Judaism Review Quiz

Created a state for Jewish people, highest population Jewish state​ ​ (a)  

• Israel
• Covenant
• Monotheism
• Tanakh
• Mishnah
• Talmud
• Torah
• Kosher

1. a promise between the Jewish people and God, both sides are obliged to participate, foundation of God communicates with the Jews; contains: Terms, Sign; Examples: Noah, Abraham, Moses, David​ (a)  

• Covenant
• Israel
• Monotheism
• Tanakh
• Mishnah
• Talmud
• Torah
• Kosher

1.  belief in one God, God of the Torah/Abraham, Christianity,​ (a)   and Islam 

• Monotheism
• Israel
• Covenant
• Tanakh
• Mishnah
• Talmud
• Torah
• Kosher

1. primary source of Jewish Scripture, also known as the Hebrew Bible; contains the Torah, Prophets, and Writings; similar to the Old Testament but has a different “canon” or order that books are listed​ (a)  

• Israel
• Covenant
• Tanakh
• Mishnah
• Talmud
• Torah
• Kosher
• Monotheism

1. secondary source of Jewish Scripture; the teachings/commentary of 150 rabbis about the Tanakh; written c. 200-220 CE; record of the oral tradition of Jewish law/Torah​ ​ ​ ​ (a)  

• Israel
• Covenant
• Talmud
• Torah
• Kosher
• Monotheism
• Tanakh
• Mishnah

1. secondary source of Jewish Scripture; a record of the oral Torah based in rabbinic commentary on the Mishnah; there are two versions - Palestinian (450 CE) and Babylonian (600 CE)​ (a)   ​ ​ ​

• Israel
• Covenant
• Talmud
• Torah
• Kosher
• Monotheism
• Tanakh
• Mishnah

1. a Hebrew word meaning “law” or “teachings”, it includes the text of the first 5 books of the Tanakh - Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Deuteronomy, and Numbers; historically, the written and oral Torah where given by God to Moses on Mt. Sinai​ (a)  

• Israel
• Covenant
• Torah
• Kosher
• Monotheism
• Tanakh
• Mishnah
• Talmud

1. a set of dietary laws, called Kashrut, that have maintain three tenants: 1) do not eat pork or shellfish, 2) butcher animals in a kosher way, 3) do not mix meat and dairy​ (a)  

• Israel
• Covenant
• Kosher
• Monotheism
• Tanakh
• Mishnah
• Talmud
• Torah

1. the primary form of Judaism by the 6th C. CE; evolved from early synagogues and dominated by the leadership of rabbis; affirmed the importance of studying the Torah as a way to continue to serve God after the destruction of the temple​ (a)  

• Rabbinic Judaism
• Orthodox Judaism
• Conservative Judaism
• Reform Judaism
• Shabbat
• Purim
• Passover
• Rosh ha'Shanah

1. established in 19th C, based on the belief that there is a there is a strict observance of Jewish law and tradition, believe all the laws in the Oral Torah are necessary to follow, follow kashrut ​ (a)  

• Orthodox Judaism
• Conservative Judaism
• Reform Judaism
• Shabbat
• Purim
• Passover
• Rosh ha'Shanah
• Rabbinic Judaism