Socialization and Enculturation

What does socialization refer to?

• Learning how society and specific communities work

• Learning how to ride a bike

• Learning how to cook

• Learning how to swim

What is the primary focus of socialization?

• Learning how to play the guitar

• Learning how to play video games

• Learning how to dance

• Acquisition of knowledge, language, values, habits, and skills in society

Which type of socialization occurs during the earliest life of an individual?

• Primary Socialization

• Secondary Socialization

• Anticipatory Socialization

• Adult Socialization

What is the process of role-taking in socialization called?

• Adult Socialization

• Primary Socialization

• Secondary Socialization

• Anticipatory Socialization

When does anticipatory socialization occur?

• When an individual is born

• When an individual learns the culture of a group with the expectation of joining that group

• When an individual is a teenager

• When an individual is an adult

What is re-socialization?

• The process of declining former conduct and accepting new ones as part of changes in one's life

• The process of learning how to cook

• The process of learning how to paint

• The process of learning how to drive

What does the context of socialization include?

• Learning how to bake

• Learning how to play soccer

• Learning how to sing

• Culture, language, social structures, and the individual's rank within them

What is enculturation known as?

• Socialization

• Learning how to swim

• Learning how to dance

• Learning how to play the guitar

What is the result of the enculturation and socialization process?

• Learning how to play video games

• Identity formation, norms and values, status

• Learning how to cook

• Learning how to ride a bike

What are norms?

• Learning how to sing

• Learning how to bake

• Learning how to play soccer

• Culturally determined rules that guide people regarding what is right, wrong, proper, or improper