First Aid Basics

What is the primary purpose of personal protective equipment (PPE) in health and safety?

• To look professional

• To protect the wearer from infection

• To make the wearer more comfortable

• To comply with fashion standards

Which of the following is not considered personal protective equipment?

• Gloves

• Goggles

• Surgical mask

• Cotton t-shirt

In an emergency, what is the first step in the emergency preparedness plan?

• Call everyone you know

• Assess the situation

• Start first aid immediately without assessment

• Leave the area immediately

What should be done immediately after applying pressure to a bleeding wound?

• Apply a cold pack

• Elevate the wound above the heart

• Remove the pressure to check if the bleeding has stopped

• Apply a heat pack

Why is it important to include a CPR face shield in a first aid kit?

• To perform CPR more effectively

• To protect the rescuer and the victim from the transfer of fluids

• It is not necessary; mouth-to-mouth is sufficient

• To use it as a water container

What is the role of a safety pin in a first aid kit?

• To remove splinters

• To secure bandages

• To pop blisters

• To use as a temporary stitch

How should a chemical burn be treated in an emergency situation?

• By immediately applying a neutralizing agent

• By washing the area with large amounts of water

• By covering the burn with a dry cloth

• By applying ice directly to the burn

What is the most effective way to prevent infection when treating a wound?

• Applying an antibiotic ointment

• Using a high-alcohol content solution to clean the wound

• Keeping the wound open to air

• Cleaning the wound with soap and water

Why is it important to have a list of emergency contacts in your emergency preparedness plan?

• To notify family members of your situation

• To have quick access to medical, fire, and police services

• To keep track of friends

• To have someone to talk to in case of loneliness

What is the purpose of including thermal blankets in an emergency preparedness kit?

• To provide warmth in cold conditions

• To use as a makeshift tent

• To signal for help because they are shiny

• To collect rainwater