IG1 Glossary - U6 Automated and emerging technologies

A sensor that measures acceleration and deceleration that can detect, for example, the orientation of a device.

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加速度器

The use of sensors, actuators and microprocessors to ensure that a vehicle keeps a safe distance behind another vehicle.

Answer explanation

自适应巡航控

制系统

A collection of

rules and data that give a computer system the ability to reason, learn and adapt to external stimuli.

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人工智能

Something that defines the objects stored in a knowledge base.

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属性

A combination of software and hardware designed and programmed to work automatically without the need for any human intervention.

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自动化系统

Able to operate independently without any human input.

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自动的

A pop-up robot on a website that appears to enter into a meaningful conversation with a web user.

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聊天机器人

Relating to the mental processes of the human brain involved in acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experiences and input from the five senses.

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认知的

A microprocessor that is in control of a process.

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控制器

A powerful computer system programmed to monitor and control a complex process without the need for human interaction.

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分布式控制系

统