Decolonization

Why was it difficult for European empires to retain control of their colonies after WWII?

• Rise of nationalism, anti-colonial movements, weakened empires
• Stronger military presence in the colonies
• Increased economic support from the colonies
• Introduction of new technologies

What was the unique quality of the movement for the independence of India?

• Non-violent approach (Satyagraha)
• Foreign intervention
• Passive resistance
• Military conquest

What did Pol Pot do to Cambodia?

• Pol Pot brought peace and prosperity to Cambodia.
• Pol Pot was a famous musician in Cambodia.
• Pol Pot caused mass genocide and widespread suffering in Cambodia.
• Pol Pot was a renowned scientist who made groundbreaking discoveries in Cambodia.

Why did the economic development in Africa not benefit Africans?

• Political stability
• Equal distribution of wealth
• Abundance of resources
• Corruption, unequal distribution of wealth, lack of infrastructure, and exploitation by foreign entities.