Fluid and Hemodynamic Derrangements Quiz

What is the term for the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the intercellular tissue of body cavities?

Which factor contributes to edema formation by causing arteriolar dilatation?

• Reduced Effective Osmotic Pressure

• Arteriolar Dilatation

• Lymphatic Obstruction

• Increased Venous Pressure

What is the term for the collection of edema fluid in the peritoneal cavity?

What is the major manifestation of left ventricular failure in terms of fluid and hemodynamic derangements?

• Infarction

• Thrombosis

• Hyperemia

• Pulmonary Edema

What is the term for the condition where arterial and arteriolar dilatation produces an increased flow of blood into capillary beds?

What is the result of impaired venous drainage causing an intensified blue-red colored area due to an increase of deoxygenated blood?

• Hyperemia

• Edema

• Thrombosis

• Congestion

What is the term for the formation of a solid mass in living blood vessels or in the heart from the constituents of the blood?

• Embolism

• Infarction

• Hematoma

• Purpura

Hypovolemic shock is characterized by low-perfusion circulatory insufficiency leading to an imbalance in the metabolic needs of vital organs? TRUE OR FALSE, IF FALSE TYPE THE CORRECT ANSWER ex. FALSE- SHOCK

What is the term for a detached intravascular solid, liquid, or gaseous mass that is carried by the blood to a site distant from its point of origin?

• Hematoma

• Purpura

• Embolism

• Infarction

Which type of infarct is encountered with arterial occlusion and in solid tissues?

• Bland Infarct

• Septic Infarct

• Hemorrhagic (red) Infarct

• Anemic (white) Infarct