French and Indian War

Fight for the Ohio River Valley between Britain and France.

• French and Indian War

• Revolutionary War

• War of 1812

• Civil War

Why did the British government impose taxes on the American colonies?

• To pay for the colonies' defense

• To punish the colonies for the Boston Tea Party

• To fund the King's palace renovations

• To pay off debts from the French and Indian War

Which countries were claiming land in North America in 1754?

• France, England, and Portugal

• France, Spain, and England

• France, Spain, and Netherlands

• England, Spain, and Italy

What was the main reason for the conflict between France and England in North America?

• Religious differences

• Trade with Native Americans

• Claiming the Ohio Valley

• Access to the Mississippi River

What was the significance of the Ohio Valley according to the British?

• It was a sacred land for the Native Americans.

• It was rich in gold and silver.

• It would help with trade and growth.

• It was the birthplace of George Washington.

What was George Washington's role during the early stages of the French and Indian War?

• He was a French military leader.

• He led Virginia troops to attack the French at Fort Duquesne.

• He was a delegate at the meeting in June 1754.

• He negotiated peace with the French.

What new war tactic did the British and their Native American allies use to win a battle despite being outnumbered?

• Guerrilla warfare

• Naval blockade

• Siege warfare

• Cavalry charge

What was the main result of the Treaty of Paris in 1763 for France?

• France gained control of Canada.

• France gave up its claim to Canada.

• France received trading rights with Native Americans.

• France retained control of the land east of the Mississippi River.