Philippine Constitution and Electoral Systems Quiz

What article of the 1987 Philippine Constitution outlines the right of suffrage?

• Article III

• Article V

• Article VII

• Article IX

• Article IV

Which electoral system combines geographical representation with party representation?

• Plurality system

• Proportional system

• Mixed member majoritarian system

• Single transferrable vote system

• Two-ballot system

What role do political parties play in ensuring a smooth transition of power?

• By causing division and conflict

• By advocating for social change

• By consolidating power

• By facilitating peaceful handovers of leadership

• By promoting inclusivity and diversity

How are party-list representatives selected in the Philippines?

• By appointment from the President

• Through a national referendum

• By nomination from political parties

• Through a separate election system

• By direct appointment from the Commission on Elections (COMELEC)

How often are regular elections for various government officials held in the Philippines?

• Annually

• Every two years

• Every three years

• Every four years

• Every six years

How are candidates elected in a two-ballot system?

• Through appointment by the President

• By direct popular vote

• Through a runoff election

• By proportional representation

• By lottery

Which government agency administers and oversees elections in the Philippines?

• Supreme Court

• Department of Justice

• Commission on Elections (COMELEC)

• Presidential Communications Operations Office

• Department of the Interior and Local Government

What is the age requirement for candidates running for the position of Mayor or Vice Mayor in component cities or municipalities?

• At least 18 years old

• At least 21 years old

• At least 23 years old

• At least 25 years old

• At least 30 years old

Which type of election fills vacancies in government positions for the unexpired part of the term?

• Regular election

• Special election

• Plurality election

• Majority election

• Referendum

What is one of the key roles of political parties in a democratic system?

• To enforce party loyalty among members

• To enact laws without any opposition

• To promote a single ideology within the society

• To advocate for various interests and perspectives

• To engage in political battles against other parties