Understanding the Declaration of Independence

Who is credited with writing the Declaration of Independence?

• George Washington

• John Locke

• Thomas Jefferson

• Benjamin Franklin

What are the three main parts of the Declaration of Independence?

• Introduction, Body, Conclusion

• Preamble, List of Grievances, Resolution

• Preamble, Argument, Signature

• Introduction, Argument, Declaration

What Enlightenment idea is reflected in the Declaration's assertion that 'all men are created equal'?

• Natural Rights

• Separation of Powers

• Social Contract

• Popular Sovereignty

Which Enlightenment thinker is most closely associated with the natural rights theory mentioned in the Declaration?

• Voltaire

• John Locke

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau

• Montesquieu

Why was the Declaration of Independence widely published and not just sent to King George III?

• To inform the public

• To seek foreign allies

• Both to inform the public and seek foreign allies

• To intimidate the British government

What is the significance of the phrase 'all men are created equal' in the Declaration?

• It means all people have the same rights under the law.

• It indicates that everyone has the same abilities.

• It implies that all people should have equal opportunities.

• It suggests that all people have the same wealth.

What was a major goal of publishing the Declaration of Independence?

• To start a dialogue with Britain

• To declare war formally

• To unite the colonies and seek international support

• To outline the new government structure

According to the Declaration, from whom does the government derive its power?

• The Governed

• The Military

• Divine Right

• The Monarchy

What does 'consent of the governed' imply in the context of the Declaration?

• Government power is authorized by its citizens.

• Citizens have the right to take over the government.

• Governments must ask permission for all actions.

• Citizens must obey all government decisions.

What is the primary reason for creating a government according to the Declaration?

• To collect taxes

• To protect natural rights

• To lead the military

• To enforce laws