Ancient Greek Religion, Beliefs, and Customs

Which of the following was a central aspect of religious life in ancient Greece?

• The construction of monumental statues.

• The practice of democracy.

• The worship of a pantheon of gods and goddesses.

• The development of the Olympic Games.

Which characteristic is NOT attributed to Greek gods?

• Immortality

• Flawlessness

• Emotionality

• Human-like flaws

How did the Greeks view their gods in comparison to humans?

• Less powerful than humans

• Similar to animals

• More powerful and more beautiful than any human

• Identical to humans in every way

What did the ancient Greeks call their most important gods who lived on Mount Olympus?

• The Olympians

• The Egyptians

• The Titans

• The Spartans

What was the relationship between the gods and goddesses in Greek mythology?

• They lived in harmony without any conflict

• They never interacted with each other

• They constantly competed with one another

• They were all of the same rank and power

Who was considered the protector of Athens in Greek mythology?

• Zeus, the king of the gods

• Ares, the god of war

• Athena, the goddess of wisdom

• Demeter, the goddess of the harvest

What role do myths often play in cultures?

• They are used to predict future events

• They serve as historical documents

• They provide entertainment for children

• They explain cultural practices and natural phenomena

How did myths often begin?

• As written documents

• As oral stories

• As theatrical plays

• As paintings

What did the ancient Greeks believe about their gods and goddesses?

• They were symbolic figures

• They did not really exist

• They were great storytellers

• They really existed and could interfere in their lives

What was the punishment of Prometheus for stealing fire from the gods?

• He was turned into a stone

• He was banished from Greece

• He was chained to a rock and an eagle ate his liver daily

• He was forced to give the fire back to the gods