Javanese Architecture

What is the capital of Indonesia?

• Jakarta

• Manila

• Bangkok

• Hanoi

What problem are houses in Indonesia built on land to overcome?

• Flood

• Earthquake

• Pests

• Termites

What is the first principle of the philosophical foundation of Indonesia, Pancasila?

• The people's sovereignty guided by the wisdom of deliberation/representation

• Just and civilized humanity

• Social justice for all Indonesian people

• Belief in One Supreme God

Indonesian architecture has been greatly influenced by religions such as Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Christianity. Where are these forms of architecture often found?

• Sumatra

• Java

• Kalimantan

• Sulawesi

What is the name of the temple complex considered the largest and best example of Hindu architecture in Java?

• Candi Dieng

• Borobudur Temple

• Prambanan Temple

• Candi Arjuna

Where is Borobudur Temple located, which is a Buddhist religious monument?

• West Java

• Central Java

• East Java

• Bali

What do the 72 stupas at the top of Borobudur Temple symbolize?

• Islamic teachings

• Buddhist cosmos

• Christian beliefs

• Hindu mythology

What is the traditional Batak architecture in North Sumatra known as?

• Big House

• Custom House

• Malay House

• Bagonjong House

What is the characteristic of the Rumah Gadang architecture in West Sumatra?

• Pointed roof

• Stone walls

• Iron pillars

• Wooden floor

What are traditional Malay houses built on?

• Water

• Stone

• Land

• Stilts