prva pomoc

Prelomi svoda lobanje mogu biti:

• Lokalni

• standardni

• nestandardni

• od strane centralnog nervnog sistema

Answer explanation

Skull vault fractures can be either local or caused by the central nervous system, making 'Lokalni' and 'od strane centralnog nervnog sistema' the correct choices.

Kakve povrede mozga mogu biti?

• komocija

• korozija

• kontuzija

• kompresija

Answer explanation

Brain injuries can include concussion, contusion, and compression.

Prilikom pruzanja prve pomoci kod povreda glave prvo se imobilise vratna kicma Sancovom kragnom

• TACNO

• NETACNO

Answer explanation

The correct answer is TACNO because immobilizing the cervical spine with a Sanc collar is the first step in providing first aid for head injuries.

Kakve povrede oka postoje?

• mehanicke

• bioloske

• hemijske

• fizicke

Answer explanation

There are different types of eye injuries including mechanical, chemical, and physical injuries.

Fizicke promene oka mogu biti opekotine i povrede izazvane UV zracenjem.

• TACNO

• NETACNO

Answer explanation

The statement is TRUE as physical changes in the eye can indeed be caused by burns and injuries from UV radiation.

Povrede organa grudnog kosa mogu biti samo zatvorene.

• TACNO

• NETACNO

Answer explanation

The correct answer is NETACNO because injuries to the chest organs can be both closed and open, not just closed.

Povrede organa grudnog kosa se prepoznaju po otezanom disanju,kaslju i bolovima.

• TACNO

• NETACNO

Answer explanation

The correct answer is TACNO because injuries to the chest organs can be identified by symptoms such as difficulty breathing, coughing, and pain.

Prilikom pruzanja prve pomoci kod pneumotoraksa treba:

• Sto pre zatvoriti ranu dlanom ruke.

• Ne treba zatvoriti ranu.

• Postaviti sterilnu gazu,a preko nje plasticnu kesu.

• Sve to obmotati kruznim zavojem.

Answer explanation

To provide first aid for a pneumothorax, one should quickly close the wound with the palm of the hand, then place sterile gauze followed by a plastic bag over it, and finally wrap it all with a circular bandage.

Kod zatvorenih povreda organa trbuha i karlice povredjeni se nalazi u stanju soka.

• TACNO

• NETACNO

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'TACNO' because a person with closed injuries to the abdomen and pelvis is likely to be in a state of shock.

Strano telo treba izvaditi iz rane.

• TACNO

• NETACNO

Answer explanation

The correct answer is NETACNO because the statement says 'Strano telo treba izvaditi iz rane' which means 'Foreign body needs to be removed from the wound'.