Assembly language is considered:

The most difficult human-readable language

The easiest human-readable language

A high-level programming language

Which of the following is a function of query languages like SQL?

To provide interaction with a database

To compile code into binary machine language

To execute instructions without being recompiled

To display static text on a web browser

What is the purpose of HTML in website development?

To create website structure and content

To create the website's backend

To make website elements interactive

To add colors, fonts, and design elements to a website

What does the term "full stack" refer to in web development?

Both the frontend and backend together

Neither frontend nor backend technologies

Which of the following is not a function of CSS?

Making website elements interactive

What is the purpose of branching in programming logic?

To direct the program to execute a certain section of code based on a condition

To repeat a sequence of instructions

To document the program for user understanding

What is the main purpose of flowcharts in programming?

To visually represent the flow of logic in a program

To document the programmer's ideas

What is an advantage of using flowcharts, especially for those with little experience in programming?

They make programming logic easier to read

They help in creating complex algorithms

They assist in team communication

They automate the programming process

What does the 'Sequence' concept in a flow chart show?

The input and output of a program

What do diamonds represent in a flow chart?

Decisions answered with a Yes or No

What is the purpose of arrows in a flow chart?

To determine the logical flow of a program

What are algorithms in computer programming?

Step-by-step procedures that illustrate how a problem will be solved

Programming languages used to write software

Devices that computers use to perform calculations

Which of the following are included in algorithms?

Conditional statements, branches, and loops

C) A human-readable description of computer programming logic for conversion into a programming language

A) A high-level programming language used to write operating systems

B) A detailed step-by-step instruction set for solving a problem

D) A type of error that occurs during the execution of a program

What does a program consist of according to the text?

A sequence of instructions that define input, processing, and output.

A collection of data analysis tools.

A group of networking protocols.

Which programming paradigm is described as taking a linear, top-down approach to solving problems?

Procedural or imperative programming

How does the procedural programming paradigm solve problems?

By creating routines and subroutines to perform computations

By using inheritance and polymorphism

By defining data structures and the operations that can be performed on them

By expressing the logic of a computation without describing its control flow

What is branching in programming?

A programming logic component used when a program needs to change behavior based on user input or other circumstances.

A method to ensure that a program runs sequentially from start to finish without any deviations.

A tool used to merge different versions of code in version control systems.

The process of creating multiple copies of a program to run simultaneously on different processors.

What does an if statement provide in programming?

Branching and the ability to display a different message based on the input value.

A loop that executes a set of instructions repeatedly.

A function that performs a specific task when called.

A syntax error when the input value does not match the expected format.

What is the purpose of looping in programming?

To execute a set of instructions a specific number of times or as long as a condition is met

To execute a set of instructions only once

To check the validity of user input

Under what condition does a while loop keep running?

As long as a certain condition is met

When it reaches a specific number of iterations

Only once, regardless of any conditions

Indefinitely, without any conditions

What does looping provide the ability for in the context of user input?

To enable a user to input a series of values

To prevent a user from inputting any values

To allow a user to input only one value

To restrict user input to predefined values

What is a variable in the context of programming?

A container that can hold onto numbers, words, phrases, and other values that can change.

A set of instructions that perform a specific task.

A data structure that allows you to perform mathematical operations.

Which of the following best describes a constant?

An identifier used to store a single value that does not change.

A container that can expand or shrink in size as needed.

A sequence of characters used in a computation.

A variable that can be altered any number of times.

A data structure that can hold onto many values at the same time.

A single value that can change over time.

A constant that can never be altered after it is set the first time.

A programming language used to create applications.

What is a vector in programming?

A dynamic array that has the ability to automatically manage the storage space as elements are added or removed.

A fixed-size container that cannot change its size.

A function that performs calculations.

An error that occurs during the execution of a program.

What are functions in programming?

Snippets of code that can be written once and reused

A command to import pre-built features

comptia DB & programming

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