FCJII.5 CORRECTIONS

What was the early correctional period based on that eventually gave way to government justice?

• Rehabilitation

• Incapacitation

• Vigilante justice

• Community corrections

Corporal punishment is based on which principle?

• Rehabilitation

• Deterrence

• Incapacitation

• Restitution

What does incapacitation mean in the context of criminal justice?

• Rehabilitation of offenders

• Confinement of criminals so they do not have access to commit further crimes

• Community-based correction programs

• Payment of fines or restitution

The modern corrections system is based on a combination of incapacitation, deterrence, and which other component?

• Restitution

• Rehabilitation

• Retribution

• Restorative justice

What are community corrections aimed at?

• Punishing the criminal with physical pain or discomfort

• Restorative justice and reintegration into the community

• Incarcerating criminals for long periods

• Providing vocational training to offenders

Which of the following is NOT a type of community correction?

• Halfway houses

• Work/study release programs

• Prisons

• House arrest and probation

What is the main difference between prisons and jails?

• Prisons are for violent criminals, jails are not

• Prisons are administered by local law enforcement, jails are not

• Prisons hold convicted felons with longer sentences, jails hold those with shorter sentences or awaiting trial

• Jails offer rehabilitation programs, prisons do not

What are the purposes of institutional corrections according to the document?

• Incapacitation, retribution, rehabilitation, deterrence, and reparations.

• Education, rehabilitation, retribution, and incapacitation.

• Rehabilitation, deterrence, incapacitation, and parole.

• Retribution, incapacitation, deterrence, and community service.

How many Federal prisons are there in the U.S. according to the document?

• 100

• 122

• 150

• 200

What are the main factors considered for an inmate's security level assignment?

• The offense, length of sentence, behavior, and treatment needs.

• The offense, age of inmate, and number of previous offenses.

• The offense, length of sentence, and educational background.

• The offense, behavior, and financial status.