LESSON 5-PERDEV

Which part of the brain coordinates functions fundamental to survival such as respiratory rhythm, motor activity, sleep, and wakefulness?

• Forebrain

• Hindbrain

• Midbrain

• Cerebellum

Answer explanation

The hindbrain coordinates functions fundamental to survival such as respiratory rhythm, motor activity, sleep, and wakefulness, making it the correct choice.

What is the topmost part of the brainstem that serves as a vital connection point between the forebrain and hindbrain?

• Midbrain

• Medulla Oblongata

• Pons

• Cerebellum

Answer explanation

The topmost part of the brainstem that serves as a vital connection point between the forebrain and hindbrain is the Midbrain.

Which part of the brain plays a central role in processing information related to complex cognitive activities, sensory and associative functions, and voluntary motor activities?

• Hindbrain

• Midbrain

• Cerebellum

• Forebrain

Answer explanation

The forebrain plays a central role in processing information related to complex cognitive activities, sensory and associative functions, and voluntary motor activities.

What is the visible area of the brain that makes up around 85% of the brain and consists primarily of grey matter?

• Cerebellum

• Thalamus

• Cerebrum

• Hypothalamus

Answer explanation

The visible area of the brain that makes up around 85% of the brain and consists primarily of grey matter is the Cerebrum.

Which hemisphere of the brain is responsible for holistic creativity and expressions of emotions such as painting, musical, and kinesthetic talents?

• Right Hemisphere

• Left Hemisphere

• Midbrain

• Forebrain

Answer explanation

The right hemisphere of the brain is responsible for holistic creativity and expressions of emotions such as painting, musical, and kinesthetic talents.

According to Hales (2001), what is mental health defined as?

• The ability to perform daily tasks

• The capacity to handle stressors

• The ability to control physical health

• The capacity to think rationally and logically

Answer explanation

Mental health, according to Hales (2001), is defined as the capacity to think rationally and logically.

What are some early warning signs of conflicts in the mind?

• Regular sleep patterns, social interactions, and physical activity

• Excessive exercise, healthy eating, and positive thinking

• Lack of motivation, hopelessness, and hearing voices

• Reading books, watching movies, and listening to music

Answer explanation

The correct choice highlights early warning signs of conflicts in the mind such as lack of motivation, hopelessness, and hearing voices.

What is one way to become mentally healthy according to the text?

• Avoid connecting with others

• Be physically inactive

• Ask for professional help if needed

• Be negative despite the odds

Answer explanation

Asking for professional help if needed is one way to become mentally healthy according to the text.

What does a healthy mind require according to the text?

• Neglecting daily responsibilities

• Avoiding self-reflection

• A sound mind, body, and environment

• Isolation from others

Answer explanation

A healthy mind requires a sound mind, body, and environment according to the text.

What is the importance of the corpus callosum in the brain?

• Controls autonomic behavior

• Regulates sleep patterns

• Connects the brain's hemispheres

• Coordinates motor activities

Answer explanation

The corpus callosum is important as it connects the brain's hemispheres, allowing communication and coordination between the two sides.