ET12-Les1: Borobudur Temple Challenge

What is the Borobudur Temple known for?

• known for being the smallest temple in Asia

• recognized for its Mayan design

• largest Buddhist temple in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site

• famous for its Roman architecture

Describe the architectural style of Borobudur Temple.

• Mahayana Buddhist architecture with a mandala layout

• Islamic architecture with a ziggurat design

• Romanesque architecture with a Gothic layout

• Hindu architecture with a pagoda structure

Explain the significance of Borobudur Temple in Indonesian culture.

• Borobudur Temple has no cultural significance in Indonesia.

• The Borobudur Temple is a modern construction with no historical value.

• The Borobudur Temple is significant in Indonesian culture as it represents the country's Buddhist heritage and architectural prowess.

• The Borobudur Temple is a Hindu temple in Indonesia.

Define the term 'stupa' as used in the context of Borobudur Temple.

• A rectangular building used for meditation purposes

• A dome-shaped structure used to house relics or represent Buddhist teachings.

• A pyramid-shaped monument symbolizing ancient rulers

• A circular structure representing Hindu deities

How does the layout of Borobudur Temple reflect Buddhist cosmology?

• The layout of Borobudur Temple reflects Buddhist cosmology by representing the three levels of existence: desire, form, and formlessness.

• The layout of Borobudur Temple reflects Buddhist cosmology by depicting the life of Buddha through intricate carvings.

• The layout of Borobudur Temple reflects Buddhist cosmology by aligning with the zodiac signs for spiritual guidance.

• The layout of Borobudur Temple reflects Buddhist cosmology by symbolizing the five elements of earth, water, fire, air, and space.

Identify a synonym for 'magnificent' based on the description of Borobudur Temple.

• grand

• splendid

• beautiful

• ordinary

In what century was Borobudur Temple built?

• 9th century

• 7th century

• 15th century

• 11th century

What materials were used in the construction of Borobudur Temple?

• Concrete and glass panels

• Volcanic stone blocks and stone relief panels

• Brick and clay tiles

• Marble blocks and wooden panels

What is the current condition of Borobudur Temple?

• The current condition of Borobudur Temple is excellent.

• The current condition of Borobudur Temple is under renovation.

• The current condition of Borobudur Temple is not specified.

• The current condition of Borobudur Temple is deteriorating.

How does Borobudur Temple attract tourists from around the world?

• Political significance, simple architecture, and remote location

• Natural disasters, lack of amenities, and poor maintenance

• Modern technology, local cuisine, and nearby beaches

• Historical significance, intricate architecture, and beautiful location