Industrial Revolution - Video

You have watched the video and can answer the following questions perfectly, if not, do it NOW

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLhNP0qp38

• Yes, o.k.

• No

Before you start, assign the terms correctly

d

e

f

g

c

b

a

h

Northern Irland

Republic of Ireland

England

Wales

Scotland

English Channel

Celtic Sea

North Sea

The economic developments of the ​ (a)   saw the developments of agrarian and ​ (b)   economies in Europe and America transform into​ (c)   ones. The term to describe this phenomenon would be known as the industrial Revolution and was first used by ​ (d)   but made popular by an English ​ (e)  

• handicraft
• industrial urbanized
• French writers
• economic historian
• 1800s
• 1700s
• 1600s
• German writers

Inventor of the term "Industrial Revolution": the English economic historian Arnold

Toynbee is also noted for his social commitment and desire to ​ (a)   the living conditions of the working classes. In East London he helped to establish ​ (b)   for the working-class population and he encouraged his students to offer free courses for working-class audiences in their own neighborhoods. He died young. Inspired by his ideas, ​ (c)   a centre for social reforms was founded. The concept was to bring upper and middle class students into lower-class neighborhoods, not only to ​ (d)   and social aid, but to actually live and work together with their inhabitants. It remains ​ (e)   today.

• active
• provide education
• Toynbee Hall,
• public libraries
• improve

The Industrial Revolution was underpinned by the ​ (a)   . From ​the mid (b)   agricultural production increased significantly. . This huge increase in ​ (c)   supported the expansion and sustained a large population and ​ (d)   The increased use of machines over human or animal power in farming also meant that less farm workers were needed, and they could leave the land to ​ (e)   towns.

• Agricultural Revolution
• 18th century to the mid 19th century
• 17th century to the mid 18th century
• food output
• boosted trade.
• industrial
• agrotowns

They contributed to industrialization

• better metals

• richer fuel

• steam engines

• inventions

• civil wars

Better metals and richer fuel also ​ (a)   to industrialization by creating the ​ (b)   , an integral machine to industrialization which powered factories, locomotives and ships. The new steam engines used ​ (c)   , both in their construction and as fuel. The new roads, canals and ​ (d)   changed Britain dramatically, allowing goods to be sent ​over (e)   .

• steam engine
• coal and iron
• railways
• long distances
• short distances
• contributed

. The Industrial Revolution saw mechanization in factories of the ​ (a)   industry which was previously manufactured in the home creating the term ​ (b)   industry. Now production could be increased on a large scale because of new inventions such as the spinning mule and the power loom, the iron industry developed with Henry Bessemer’s inexpensive process for ​ (c)   steel. ​ (d)   were key materials for construction the tools and machinery steam engines and ships needed for industrial ​ (e)   .

• textile
• cottage
• Iron and steel
• progress
• mass producing

Industrial labor opportunities drew people ​ (a)   from the ​ (b)   to such an extent that in 1750 only 15 % of ​ (c)   of Britain lived in towns. By 1850 over 50%  of the entire population of Great Britain lived in either a town or city and by 1900 it was 85%.

London had 4.5  Million people, Glasgow 760.000, Liverpool 685.000, Manchester and Birmingham ​ (d)  

• to the cities
• from the cities
• countryside
• city
• the population
• 500.000 people each