Argument Analysis Quiz

What does it mean to identify the central argument of a text?

• To find the longest sentence in the text

• To list all the characters mentioned in the text

• To understand the main point the author is trying to make

• To count how many paragraphs are in the text

Answer explanation

Identifying the central argument of a text means understanding the main point the author is trying to make.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Which of the following is a logical fallacy?

• Asking a friend for advice

• Believing something because it is popular

• Reading a book to learn about a topic

• Looking up facts in an encyclopedia

Answer explanation

Believing something because it is popular is a logical fallacy known as argumentum ad populum, where popularity is used as evidence for truth.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Why is it important to evaluate the validity of evidence?

• To make the text longer

• To ensure the information supports the argument well

• To find pictures that match the text

• To make the text more interesting

Answer explanation

Evaluating the validity of evidence is important to ensure the information supports the argument well.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the purpose of analyzing the structure of an argument?

• To color code each paragraph

• To find out which paragraph is the longest

• To understand how the argument is built and supported

• To memorize the text more easily

Answer explanation

Analyzing the structure of an argument helps to understand how the argument is built and supported, making it easier to grasp the main points and evaluate its validity.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Which of the following is NOT a good way to support a claim?

• Sharing a personal story that is unrelated

• Citing a scientific study

• Quoting an expert in the field

• Providing statistical data

Answer explanation

Sharing a personal story that is unrelated does not provide relevant evidence or support for a claim, unlike citing a scientific study, quoting an expert, or providing statistical data.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the first step in identifying the central argument in a text?

• Writing a summary of the text

• Reading the text carefully

• Discussing the text with a friend

• Skipping to the end of the text

Answer explanation

The first step in identifying the central argument in a text is reading the text carefully, as it allows for a thorough understanding of the content and context.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is a counterargument?

• Agreeing with everything in the main argument

• Ignoring the main argument

• Offering a different perspective or opposing view

• Repeating the main argument in different words

Answer explanation

A counterargument involves offering a different perspective or opposing view to the main argument, rather than agreeing with it or ignoring it.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Why is recognizing logical fallacies in arguments important?

• It helps in making the argument longer

• It aids in understanding why an argument might not be strong

• It is necessary for adding more colors to the text

• It makes the text more fun to read

Answer explanation

Recognizing logical fallacies in arguments is important because it aids in understanding why an argument might not be strong.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Why is formulating counterarguments a useful skill?

• It helps in avoiding the main argument

• It makes the text look longer

• It demonstrates a deeper understanding of the topic

• It is only useful for debates, not writing

Answer explanation

Formulating counterarguments demonstrates a deeper understanding of the topic by showing the ability to consider different perspectives and anticipate opposing views.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

When supporting claims with evidence, what is crucial?

• The color of the text

• The number of words in the evidence

• The relevance and reliability of the evidence

• Using very complex vocabulary

Answer explanation

The relevance and reliability of the evidence are crucial when supporting claims, as they ensure the validity and credibility of the argument.

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DOK Level 1: Recall