PHẦN 1 APA -1.4

1. 1.WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF ARTICLES ?

• Many types of articles are published in scientific journals, including quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods empirical articles and replications.

• Many types of articles are published in scientific journals, including quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods empirical articles .

• Many types of articles are published in scientific journals, including quantitative, qualitative, and mixed articles and replications.

2.JOURNAL ARTICLES REPORT ?

• primary, or original, research—that is, research that has been previously formally published

• primary, or original, research—that is, research that has not been previously formally published

3.Theoretical articles and methodological articles

• do not present research but describe advancements in theories

• present research but describe advancements in theories or methods

• do not present research but describe advancements in theories or methods

4. 4.Journal articles that review or synthesize findings from primary research

• include literature reviews and quantitative and qualitative meta-analyses

• include literature reviews and quantitative

Students may write the same kinds of articles that are published in journals, as well as student papers (including course assignments, dissertations, and theses) not intended for publication in a journal

• NO

• YES

In quantitative articles,

• authors report original, empirical

• authors report original, empirical, quantitative research

Quantitative research refers to

• a set of approaches commonly used in the behavioral and social sciences and related fields in which the observed outcomes are numerically represented

• a set of approaches commonly used in the behavioral and social sciences and related fields in which the observed outcomes are not numerically represented

The results of quantitative research

• are typically analyzed using methods (statistics, data analyses, and modeling techniques) that rely on the numerical properties of the measurement system

• are not typically analyzed using methods (statistics, data analyses, and modeling techniques) that rely on the numerical properties of the measurement system

Quantitative research studies

• use a variety of experimental designs and a range of analytic techniques

• typically analyzed using methods (statistics, data analyses, and modeling techniques) that rely on the numerical properties of the measurement system

• -use a particular experimental designs and a range of analytic techniques

  -are typically analyzed using methods (statistics, data analyses, and modeling techniques) that rely on the numerical properties of the measurement system

IF IT IS RIGHT, PLEASE TICK

• Some quantitative articles present novel hypotheses and data analyses not considered or addressed in previous reports of related data.

• Researchers who used a quantitative approach do not need to follow the quantitative journal article reporting standards to report their findings

• Within the article, authors should describe elements of their study in the first person

• Researchers who used a quantitative approach should follow the quantitative journal article reporting standards to report their findings