3.8 Understanding the Executive Branch of Government

Who is the head of the executive branch at the national level?

• The Governor

• The Mayor

• The Senator

• The President

What level of government is the mayor associated with?

• International

• National

• State

• Local

What is an executive order?

• A law passed by Congress

• A policy enforced by the local government

• A decision made by the Supreme Court

• A directive issued by the President or Governor

What can a president or governor do to a bill they disagree with?

• Sign it into law

• Veto it

• Pass it to another branch

• Ignore it

What must happen for a vetoed bill to become law?

• A simple majority vote in Congress

• A two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress

• Presidential approval

• Public referendum

Which of the following is NOT a power of the executive branch?

• Issuing executive orders

• Vetoing bills

• Passing legislation

• Making appointments

Who confirms the nominations made by the President?

• The House of Representatives

• The Senate

• The Supreme Court

• The State Legislature

What is the primary role of administrative agencies?

• To create new laws

• To enforce existing laws

• To interpret laws

• To fund government projects

Which agency is responsible for environmental regulations?

• The FDA

• The EPA

• The CIA

• The FBI

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