Machu Picchu Quiz

What is Machu Picchu commonly referred to as?

• The Ancient City of the Incas

• The Lost City of the Incas

• The Hidden City of the Incas

• The Forgotten City of the Incas

Between which two geographical features is Machu Picchu located?

• Two rivers

• Two valleys

• Two mountains

• Two lakes

What is the elevation of Machu Picchu above sea level?

• 7,970 feet

• 8,000 feet

• 7,500 feet

• 8,500 feet

Which of the following theories is most widely accepted regarding the purpose of Machu Picchu?

• A military fortress

• A religious site

• An estate for the Sapa Inca

• A trade hub

How did the Incas likely move the stones used in the construction of Machu Picchu?

• Using large animals

• Using wooden levers and ramps

• Using water flotation

• Using metal tools

What was a notable feature of Inca construction techniques used in building structures like Machu Picchu?

• Use of mortar to bind stones

• Uniform measurements of stones

• Absence of mortar to bind stones

• Use of lightweight materials

How did the Incas ensure the stability of their buildings during earthquakes?

• By using a flexible foundation

• By allowing stones to move slightly during tremors

• By reinforcing the structures with iron rods

• By using cement in construction

What purpose did the terracing serve in Inca agriculture?

• To increase the difficulty of farming

• To reduce soil erosion and manage water

• To decorate the landscape

• To make it harder to access water sources

What is located immediately outside of the Sapa Inca's palace in Machu Picchu?

• A large public square

• A decorative garden

• A fountain

• A temple

Which of the following is NOT a part of the layout of Machu Picchu?

• The Cultivation Terraces

• The Residential Zone

• The Sacred Plaza

• The Commercial District