Gothic Architecture Notes Review

What is the purpose of flying buttresses in Gothic architecture?

• To support the ceiling

• To provide aesthetic appeal

• To support the walls from the outside

• To enhance lighting inside the building

Which element of Gothic architecture is typically found at the very top of the building?

• Buttress

• Portal

• Pinnacles

• Stained glass

What feature in Gothic architecture is known for its intricate design and is often filled with stained glass?

• Portal

• Buttress

• Pinnacles

• Rose window

What was the new style of architecture that developed during the Middle Ages in response to emergent spiritual forces?

• Baroque

• Romanesque

• Gothic

• Renaissance

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Gothic architecture?

• Low ceilings

• Small windows

• Pointed arches and tall spires

• Thick walls

What was the typical shape of Gothic buildings?

• Rectangular

• Circular

• Cross-shaped

• Oval

What is the purpose of flying buttresses in Gothic architecture?

• To provide aesthetic appeal to the building

• To support the ceiling of the building

• To spread the weight of the roof and walls more evenly

• To increase the height of the building

What architectural feature in Gothic architecture is used to hold up the ceiling or roof?

• Pointed arches

• Ribbed vaults

• Stained glass windows

• Gargoyles

Which characteristic describes the walls of Gothic architecture?

• Wide and solid

• High and thin

• Short and thick

• Decorative and colorful

What was the primary purpose of building cathedrals during the Gothic architectural period?

• To provide shelter to the homeless

• To serve as marketplaces

• To inspire awe and honor the glory of God

• To serve as fortresses during wars