Inside A Nuclear Power Plant

What is the primary function of nuclear power plants?

• To produce pharmaceuticals

• To generate electricity

• To research particle physics

• To create artificial elements

Which is not a direct benefit of nuclear power?

• High energy density

• Unlimited fuel supply

• Reduced reliance on fossil fuels

• Low carbon emissions

Which is a challenge associated with nuclear power?

• High carbon emissions

• Radioactive waste management

• Low energy output

• Easy fuel availability

Which materials are used as control rods in a nuclear reactor?

• Boron and cadmium

• Silicon and aluminum

• Copper and zinc

• Graphite and lead

What role do moderators play in a nuclear reactor?

• Generate power

• Cool the reactor core

• Slow down neutrons

• Speed up electrons

What is the purpose of the containment structure in a nuclear power plant?

• To store nuclear waste

• To prevent radioactive escape

• To house the control room

• To generate electricity

What does the containment structure protect against?

• Theft of nuclear materials

• Noise pollution

• Electrical failures

• Radioactive leaks and extreme conditions

Which type of cooling system uses carbon dioxide?

• Gas cooled

• Water cooled

• Liquid metal cooled

• Oil cooled

What is the main purpose of the cooling systems in a nuclear power plant?

• To store energy

• To fuel the reactor

• To remove heat from the reactor core

• To produce steam

What is the first step in the Rankine cycle?

• Heating and vaporization

• Condensation

• Expansion and work

• Pumping back