System Life Cycle (Research Method)

What does the observation research method involve?

• Manipulating behavior in controlled settings

• Conducting interviews with respondents

• Watching and recording behavior in natural settings

• Collecting data through questionnaires

Answer explanation

Watching and recording behavior in natural settings is what the observation research method involves.

What is an advantage of the observation method?

• Provides biased information

• Allows for easy comparison of responses

• Is efficient for collecting data from a large number of respondents

• Provides firsthand and unbiased information

Answer explanation

The advantage of the observation method is that it provides firsthand and unbiased information.

What is a disadvantage of the observation method?

• Allows for in-depth exploration of topics

• Respondents may feel uncomfortable

• Observer bias may occur

• Can clarify misunderstandings

Answer explanation

Observer bias may occur because the observer's preconceived notions or beliefs can influence the interpretation of the data collected.

What does the questionnaires research method involve?

• Watching and recording behavior in natural settings

• Collecting data through a series of questions

• Direct conversation between researcher and respondent

• Examining existing paperwork

Answer explanation

The questionnaires research method involves collecting data through a series of questions.

What is an advantage of the questionnaires method?

• Allows for in-depth exploration of topics

• Provides firsthand and unbiased information

• Access to historical or pre-existing data

• Efficient way to collect data from a large number of respondents

Answer explanation

Efficient way to collect data from a large number of respondents

What is a disadvantage of the questionnaires method?

• Allows for easy comparison and analysis of responses

• Number of returned questionnaires may be low

• Can clarify misunderstandings

• Can provide a comprehensive understanding of past events

Answer explanation

The disadvantage of the questionnaires method is that the number of returned questionnaires may be low, impacting the data quality and analysis.

What does the interviews research method involve?

• Direct conversation between researcher and respondent

• Collecting data through a series of questions

• Watching and recording behavior in natural settings

• Examining existing paperwork

Answer explanation

The interviews research method involves direct conversation between the researcher and respondent, where data is collected through a series of questions.

What is an advantage of the interviews method?

• Provides firsthand and unbiased information

• Allows for in-depth exploration of topics

• Efficient way to collect data from a large number of respondents

• Allows for in-depth exploration of topics

Answer explanation

The advantage of the interviews method is that it allows for in-depth exploration of topics, providing detailed insights and understanding.

What is a disadvantage of the interviews method?

• Allows for easy comparison and analysis of responses

• Time-consuming and resource-intensive

• Can clarify misunderstandings

• Access to historical or pre-existing data

Answer explanation

The disadvantage of the interviews method is that it is time-consuming and resource-intensive.

What does looking at existing paperwork research method involve?

• Collecting data through a series of questions

• Watching and recording behavior in natural settings

• Direct conversation between researcher and respondent

• Examining existing documents, records, or paperwork

Answer explanation

The existing paperwork research method involves examining existing documents, records, or paperwork to collect data.