Ancient China: A Journey Through Time

What ideology does modern China share with ancient China?

• Capitalism

• Collectivism

• Liberalism

• Monarchism

Who is the mythological figure said to have created the world in ancient Chinese belief?

• Yu the Great

• Pangu

• Confucius

• Laozi

What major development occurred during the Neolithic revolution in China?

• Creation of the Silk Road

• Invention of gunpowder

• Development of agriculture

• Use of iron tools

Which dynasty is known for the standardization of writing and refinement of ironworking?

• Shang Dynasty

• Zhou Dynasty

• Qin Dynasty

• Han Dynasty

What was a significant action taken by the Qin dynasty to unify China?

• Promotion of Confucianism

• Construction of the Great Wall

• Burning of books and burying of scholars

• Development of the civil service exam

During which period did Confucianism and Taoism emerge as significant philosophies?

• Warring States Period

• Zhou Dynasty

• Han Dynasty

• Qin Dynasty

What was the primary role of the emperor in ancient China?

• Secular and religious authority

• Economic and educational leader

• Religious and military leader

• Judicial and legislative authority

Which class was directly below the nobles and officials in the social hierarchy of ancient China?

• Farmers

• Merchants and industrialists

• Artisans

• Priests

What was the status of farmers in ancient Chinese society?

• They were considered low status

• They were highly respected

• They were not allowed to own land

• They were mostly slaves

Which philosophy claims that harmony lies in the pursuit of 'Tao' or 'the way'?

• Legalism

• Confucianism

• Taoism

• Buddhism