What is Biodiversity?

Who first coined the word 'biodiversity'?

• Rachel Carson

• Gregor Mendel

• Walter G. Rosen

• Charles Darwin

What does biodiversity include?

• Only microorganisms

• Only plants and animals

• Only animals and fungi

• Plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms

What is genetic diversity?

• Variety at the genetic level by each individual

• Variety of species in a community

• Diversity in ecosystems

• Diversity of habitats worldwide

Which is an example of species diversity?

• Amazon Rainforest

• Sahara Desert

• Great Barrier Reef

• Himalayan Mountains

What does ecological diversity define?

• Types of biological interactions

• Number of species in an area

• Variety of ecosystems in a region

• Genetic variation

Why is biodiversity important for economic reasons?

• Only used for housing

• Used for entertainment purposes

• Provides resources like food and medicine

• Only provides tourism

What role does biodiversity play in ecological stability?

• Only affects water bodies

• Has no significant role

• Each species supports ecosystem services

• Provides beauty and landscapes

What is the ethical importance of biodiversity?

• Species have the right to exist

• Only affects economic aspects

• It is not ethically important

• Only humans benefit from biodiversity

What is an example of a plant used for medicinal purposes?

• Oak

• Habiscus

• Pine

• Rose

What is the significance of conserving biodiversity?

• To enhance technological development

• To reduce the number of species

• To maintain ecological and economic balance

• To increase pollution