Solutions Quiz (2)

What is a solute in a solution?

• The substance in which the solute is dissolved

• The substance that dissolves the solute

• The substance that is dissolved in the solvent

• The container holding the solution

Which of the following is a common solvent in everyday life?

• Salt

• Sugar

• Water

• Pepper

What does the concentration of a solution refer to?

• The amount of solvent relative to the amount of solute

• The amount of solute relative to the amount of solvent

• The temperature of the solution

• The color of the solution

What is meant by the solubility of a substance?

• The ability to dissolve in any solvent

• The ability of a substance to dissolve in a specific solvent

• The color change when a substance dissolves

• The temperature increase when a substance dissolves

Which factor does NOT affect the solubility of a substance?

• Temperature

• Pressure

• Amount of solute already dissolved

• Shape of the container

Which method can be used to separate a solute from a solution?

• Filtration

• Distillation

• Decanting

• All of the above

What does it mean if a substance is insoluble?

• It can dissolve in a solvent

• It cannot dissolve in a solvent

• It can be separated by filtration

• It reacts with a solvent

What does it mean if a substance is soluble?

• It cannot dissolve in any solvent

• It can dissolve in a specific solvent

• It does not react with a solvent

• It is a type of solvent

What is a solubility curve?

• A graph showing the pressure of a solvent at various temperatures

• A graph showing the concentration of solutions over time

• A graph showing how the solubility of a substance varies with temperature

• A graph showing the boiling points of various solvents

Which type of solvent is typically used for dissolving ionic compounds?

• Non-polar solvents

• Polar solvents

• Organic solvents

• Inorganic solvents