Definitions of abnormailty - statistical infrequency & deviation

What does statistical infrequency use to define abnormality?

• Behaviors that are rare in a given population

• Behaviors approved by societal norms

• Behaviors that are common in a given population

• Behaviors that are new or innovative

Which example illustrates deviation from social norms?

• A high IQ score

• Public nudity

• A common cold

• Frequent exercise

What is a potential negative assumption of statistical infrequency?

• It assumes all abnormal characteristics are negative

• It assumes all abnormal characteristics are positive

• It assumes behaviors are universally accepted

• It assumes norms are consistent globally

Which condition is statistically infrequent?

• Happiness

• Common flu

• Stress

• Schizophrenia

What historical example can be given for deviation from social norms leading to discrimination?

• Left-handedness in the Middle Ages

• Athletic prowess in ancient civilizations

• Nymphomania in 19th century Great Britain

• High IQ in the early 20th century

How is hearing voices viewed differently in some cultures?

• As a sign of physical illness

• As a result of technological influence

• As a common everyday occurrence

• As a sign of spiritual connection

What does deviation from social norms take into account?

• Cultural and societal context

• Biological factors

• Personal choices

• Economic status

Which of the following is considered a positive abnormal characteristic?

• Frequent lying

• Social withdrawal

• High levels of empathy

• Aggressive outbursts

What is a criticism of using deviation from social norms to define abnormality?

• It suffers from cultural relativism

• It promotes individuality

• It is universally accepted

• It is based on biological research

Which of the following is an example of a behavior that could be considered abnormal due to cultural differences?

• Eating with hands in some Western countries

• Driving on the right side of the road

• Wearing business attire to a formal meeting

• Using technology frequently