What is the primary role of interest groups in the political landscape?

• To directly contest elections

• To act as a bridge between the public and policymakers

• To serve as political parties

• To fund political campaigns

Which type of interest groups is dedicated to advocating for environmental protection and human rights?

• Economic Interest Groups

• Public Interest Groups

• Professional Groups

• Issue-Based Groups

What strategy do interest groups use to influence the outcome of elections?

• Lobbying

• Litigation

• Electioneering

• Public relations campaigns

How can interest groups impact democratic participation?

• By limiting individual actions

• By pooling resources to exert greater influence

• By discouraging public education

• By controlling media outlets

What is a major critique of interest groups mentioned in the document?

• They always support democratic processes

• They provide equal access to resources

• They can wield disproportionate influence and undermine democratic equality

• They are fully transparent in their activities

What is the primary function of interest groups as described in the document?

• To gain political power and run for office

• To lobby government officials and influence legislation on specific issues

• To nominate candidates for political office

• To directly vote on legislation

Which of the following is NOT a function of political parties according to the image?

• Developing platforms and programs

• Lobbying government officials on specific issues

• Electing candidates for public office

• Reflecting their ideological foundations

What is a key difference between interest groups and political parties based on the goals they pursue?

• Interest groups are focused on influencing policy related to specific issues, whereas political parties govern and adopt a broad agenda.

• Interest groups nominate candidates for elections, whereas political parties do not.

• Political parties focus only on environmental protections, whereas interest groups do not.

• Interest groups seek to directly vote on legislation, whereas political parties focus on lobbying.

According to the document, which of the following is an example of an interest group?

• The Labour Party

• Greenpeace

• The BJP

• Congress Party

What role do political parties play in a political system as described in the image?

• They only support candidates financially without participating in governance.

• They seek to influence legislation without holding any governmental power.

• They aim to attain and maintain political power by electing candidates and governing.

• They function solely to provide data and information on specific issues.