conservation of energy and momentum

A 2.5 kg ball moving at 5 m/s collides with a 2.5 kg stationary ball in a perfectly elastic collision.  What is the velocity of the second ball after the collision? 

• 5 m/s
• 2.5 m/s
• 10 m/s
• 7.5 m/s

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

A 9300 kg railroad car traveling at a velocity of 5 m/s strikes a second boxcar that weighs 5000 kg at rest. At what speed will the second boxcar move?

• 18.6 m/s
• 9.3 m/s
• 7.5 m/s
• 1.86 m/s

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

A .030 kg bullet is fired from a gun with a speed of 350 m/s. If the gun has a mass of 0.9 kg, What is the recoil speed of the gun?

• 11.7 m/s
• 9.0 m/s
• 10.5 m/s
• 10 m/s

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

A 9 kg blob moving at 5 m/s collides and sticks to a second blob with a mass of 5 kg. If the two bobs stick together, what will the velocity of the two blobs move at?

• 3.57 m/s
• 3.2 m/s
• 10.0  m/s
• 9.0  m/s

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

In any collision (crash) the ______ is ALWAYS constant

• Total Momentum
• total speed
• total Velocity
• Energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

When two objects collide, the P_before is ____________ the P_after.

• more than 
• less than 
• equal to
• unrelated to

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

The recoil speed of a rifle is much less than the exit velocity of a bullet because...

• the rifle experiences a smaller force
• the rifle experiences a smaller change in momentum
• the rifle has a much greater mass
• the rifle does not obey the laws of physics

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

At which point(s) on the roller coaster is the gravitational potential energy at its maximum?

• A
• B
• C
• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

At which point(s) on the roller coaster is the kinetic energy at its maximum?

• A
• B
• C
• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

In diagram 2, if the mass of the car is 600 kg, what is the change in potential energy from point A to point B?

• 411,600 J
• 294,000
• 176,400 J
• 117,600 J

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-1