What is the primary objective of Unit 1 in the context of general psychology application?

• To analyze the historical development of funeral services

• To recognize the application of general psychology to funeral service by defining and differentiating between terms, theories, and theorists

• To prepare for practical exams in general psychology

• To study the biological aspects of human behavior

What is Psychology primarily concerned with?

• The study of historical events

• The systematic study of behavior and mental processes

• The analysis of geological formations

• The exploration of space

Which of the following is an example of behavior as defined in psychology?

• Thinking about a solution to a problem

• Feeling sad after watching a movie

• Laughing at a joke

• Remembering a friend’s birthday

What does the term 'mental processes' in psychology refer to?

• Observable actions like running and jumping

• Internal experiences such as planning and dreaming

• Physical health and well-being

• Social interactions and communication

Which school of psychology was primarily concerned with the structure of mental processes and involved methods like introspection?

• Functionalism

• Behaviorism

• Structuralism

• Psychoanalytic

What is the main focus of Functionalism in psychology?

• Observable and measurable behavior

• Unconscious fears and desires

• The relationship between consciousness and behavior

• Intrinsic worth and personal growth

Behaviorism in psychology posits that behaviors are primarily acquired through what process?

• Introspection

• Conditioning

• Mental mapping

• Intrinsic motivation

Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious motivations and their impact on personality and psychological issues?

• Cognitive

• Humanistic

• Psychoanalytic

• Structuralism

Humanism in psychology highlights the importance of what aspect in an individual's life?

• Observable behavior

• Mental processes and cognition

• Personal growth and intrinsic worth

• Conditioning and learning

What is the fundamental belief of humanistic psychology?

• People are innately evil.

• People are innately good, with mental and social problems resulting from deviations from this natural tendency.

• People are primarily driven by unconscious desires.

• People are influenced only by their environment.