APUSH Unit 2 Review

Characteristics of Spanish Colonization?

• Encomiendas, forced labor, conversion to Christianity, resource exploitation, spread of Spanish culture and language
• Respect for local customs and traditions
• Promotion of democracy and human rights
• Peaceful coexistence with indigenous populations

What was the Pueblo Revolt?

• The Pueblo Revolt was a peaceful negotiation between Pueblo people and Spanish colonizers
• The Pueblo Revolt occurred in present-day California
• The Pueblo Revolt was an uprising of indigenous Pueblo people against Spanish colonizers in present-day New Mexico in 1680.
• The Pueblo Revolt was led by French explorers

Characteristics of French Colonization?

• Introduction of Spanish culture instead of French
• Focus on military conquest rather than trading posts
• Establishment of trading posts, missionary activities, imposition of French culture, language, and legal systems
• Promotion of English language and legal systems

Characteristics of English Colonization?

• Establishment of temporary settlements
• Preservation of indigenous cultures
• Establishment of permanent settlements, exploitation of resources, imposition of English culture and language, conflicts with indigenous populations, development of governance under British rule
• Peaceful coexistence with indigenous populations

What was Jamestown?

• First permanent French settlement in North America
• First temporary English settlement in North America
• First permanent English settlement in North America
• First permanent Spanish settlement in North America

What was the goal of Colonial Maryland?

• To create a haven for English Catholics and to make a profit for the founders
• To create a military stronghold against Spanish invasion
• To promote religious freedom for all settlers
• To establish a trading post with Native American tribes

What did the Puritans do in Massachusetts Bay?

• Established a democratic government
• Encouraged religious diversity
• Established a strict religious community, created self-governing towns, implemented laws based on their interpretation of the Bible, sought to create a 'city upon a hill'
• Promoted individual freedoms

What is the significance of colonial Connecticut?

• Colonial Connecticut was significant for its role in developing democratic principles.
• Colonial Connecticut was primarily focused on maritime trade.
• Colonial Connecticut was famous for its architectural landmarks.
• Colonial Connecticut was known for its advanced technology in agriculture.

What was significant about colonial Rhode Island?

• Rhode Island was a monarchy
• Colonial Rhode Island had a strict caste system
• Religious freedom and separation of church and state
• Colonial Rhode Island was known for its military conquests

What was significant about colonial Pennsylvania?

• Isolation from other colonies
• Lack of economic opportunities
• Religious tolerance, diverse population, and role in the founding of the United States
• Homogeneous population