Psychology Foundations

What is the primary focus of the behavioral approach in psychology?

• Internal thoughts and motivations

• Observable behavior

• The structure of the human mind

• Development in early childhood

Which psychological perspective focuses on how we encode, process, store, and retrieve information?

• Behavioral

• Cognitive

• Psychodynamic

• Socio-cultural

The "Little Albert" experiment, which demonstrated how emotions could be conditioned, was conducted by which psychologist?

• B.F. Skinner

• John B. Watson

• Ivan Pavlov

• Jean Piaget

What does the cognitive approach in psychology study?

• The impact of society on individual behavior

• The influence of chemicals on behavior

• The role of mental processes in how people process information

• The development of personal growth and self-actualization

Which psychologist is best known for developing the hierarchy of needs?

• Abraham Maslow

• Carl Rogers

• Erik Erikson

• Albert Bandura

What approach focuses on childhood memories and events of the unconscious mind?

• Psychoanalitic
• cognitive
• behaviorism
• humanism

If Aristotle and Locke, who both believed that what we know is acquired from experience, were alive today, they would best agree with the:

• Behavior Approach
• Psychoanalytic Approach
• Humanistic Approach
• Biological Approach

Who studied and realized that at birth your mind is a Tabula Rosa?

• William Wundt
• Fransis Bacon
• John Locke
• Rene Descartes

Which one is not a focus learning through behavioral perspective?

• Rewards
• Unconscious
• Punishment
• Observations