Shura in Islam.

Which of the following best describes the concept of Shura in Islam?

• A form of government where the ruler has absolute power.

• A decision-making process involving consultation among members of a community.

• I really don't know.

Which Quranic verse explicitly encourages the practice of Shura among Muslims?

• "And consult them in the matter..."

• "Indeed, Allah commands justice..."

• "And those who have believed, love Allah more."

• I really don't know.

Which battle did the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) consult his companions on the strategy of digging a trench around Medina?

• Battle of Uhud

• Battle of Badr

• Battle of Khandaq (Trench)

• I really don't know.

In which significant event did the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) consult his companions about whether to accept the conditions of the treaty, although seemingly unfavorable?

• The conquest of Mecca

• A) The signing of the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah

• The migration to Medina

• I really don't know.

A Muslim-owned business faces a financial downturn and must decide on cost-cutting measures that could include layoffs.

What approach should the business owner take to respect the principles of Shura?

• Consult only with senior management to protect the interests of the company.

• Organize a series of meetings with all employees to discuss possible cost-saving measures aside from layoffs.

• Make quick decisions about layoffs without consulting anyone to minimize impacts.

• I really don't know.

A principal at an Islamic school is considering introducing tablets for educational use in classrooms. However, there are concerns about screen time and content control.

How should the principal proceed to apply Shura effectively?

• Implement the use of tablets without consultation to modernize the school quickly.
  

• Only consult with the school's IT staff since they have the technical expertise.
  

• Consult with teachers, parents, and students to understand their concerns and suggestions before making a decision.

• I really don't know.