Ch. 12 Review

What were three complaints people had about the Roman Catholic Church in the early 1500s?

• Corruption, indulgences, and lack of spiritual focus

• Artistic expression, scientific advancements, and political power

• Economic policies, military actions, and educational systems

• Architectural styles, liturgical music, and monastic life

What was Martin Luther's list of complaints about the Roman Catholic Church called?

• The 95 Theses

• The Papal Decree

• The Luther Manifesto

• The Church Articles

What did King Henry VIII do that makes him a Reformation figure?

• He led the English victory in the Hundred Years' War.

• He established the Church of England, separating from the Roman Catholic Church.

• He signed the Magna Carta.

• He unified the territories of England and Scotland.

How might William Tyndale's life have been different if he had lived after Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church?

• He might have faced greater persecution.

• He could have received royal support for his translations.

• His works would have been less influential.

• He would have moved to America.

Why was the Catholic Church stronger in Spain than in many other parts of Europe?

• Due to the influence of the Spanish monarchy

• Because of the economic prosperity of Spain

• Due to the lack of other religious influences

• Because of the geographical isolation of Spain

How did the Catholic Church try to fight the spread of Protestant ideas?

• By promoting Protestant leaders

• By reforming church practices

• By ignoring the Protestant movement

• By supporting Protestant teachings

Where did Catholic missionaries travel?

• Only to European countries

• To Asia, Africa, and the Americas

• Only to South America

• Only within Italy

What religious order did Ignatius of Loyola create?

• A) The Franciscans

• B) The Dominicans

• C) The Jesuits

• D) The Benedictines

Where did more Protestants live, in northern or southern Europe?

• Northern Europe

• Southern Europe

• Eastern Europe

• Western Europe

What started the wars of religion in France?

• Political conflicts

• Economic disparities

• Religious differences

• Territorial disputes