Genetics assignment

What is the genotypic ratio in a Punnett Square?

What determines traits in an organism?

Is the statement 'True or False'?

Genes, located on chromosomes, determine traits. Each gene has alleles, dominant or recessive. For instance, in Mendel's pea plant experiments, the gene for seed shape had two alleles: round (dominant) and wrinkled (recessive). The genotype, a combination of alleles, determines the phenotype, the trait's physical expression. For this case, plants with genotype RR or Rr had round seeds, while plants with genotype rr had wrinkled seeds.

What did Mendel use in his experiments to study genetics?

Explain the difference between genotype and phenotype.

Match the following terms: Allele, Phenotype, Gene, Genotype

What is the example of a mutation?

Discuss the importance of understanding genetics?