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What philosophical view contains belief in, or worship of, multiple gods or divinities?

• Monotheism

• Polytheism

• Pantheism

• Atheism

Call the belief that properties, usually called Universals, exist independently of the things

that manifest them?

• Realism

• Nominalism

• Platonism

• Idealism

What metaphysical and theological viewconsiders that there is only one principle, essence,

substance or energy in universe?

• Dualism

• Pluralism

• Pantheism

• Monism

What philosophical movement views human existence as having a set of underlying themes

and characteristics, such as anxiety, dread, freedom, awareness of death, and consciousness of

existing, that are primary?

• Stoicism

• Idealism

• Existentialism

• Nihilism

What philosophical movement views the area of philosophy of the mind, and distinguishes a

position where one believes there to be ultimately many kinds of substances in the world, as

opposed to monism and dualism?

• Pluralism

• Solipsism

• Materialism

• Pragmatism

Call the philosophical position according which the only authentic knowledge is scientific

knowledge.

• Empiricism

• Rationalism

• Positivism

• Scientism

What philosophical direction has been originated in the United States in the late 1800s. and

has been characterized by the insistence on consequences, utility and practicality as vital

components of meaning and truth?

• Transcendentalism

• Existentialism

• Pragmatism

• Logical Positivism

How do you call the devotion to a single god while accepting the existence of other gods?

• Henotheism

• Polytheism

• Monotheism

• Pantheism

Call the school of philosophy taught by the academics (or schoolmen) of medieval

universities circa 1100 - 1500.

• Humanism

• Scholasticism

• Empiricism

• Rationalism

How have the many various social and political movements, and a significant body of

religious and secular literature which based upon the idea of paradise on earth been called?

• Realism

• Idealism

• Dystopianism

• Utopianism