Ancient Athens Quiz

What significant political event took place in Athens in 417 BC?

• The election of both Nicias and Alcibiades

• The fall of the Athenian Empire

• The signing of the Peace of Nicias

• The Battle of Marathon

What was the main reason for the Athenian decision to send an army to Argos?

• To support the Argive democracy

• To conquer new territories

• To negotiate peace with Sparta

• To defend against Persian invasion

Who was the Athenian leader that the people relied on for advice and military decisions?

• Nicias

• Alcibiades

• Pericles

• Themistocles

What was the outcome of the Athenian expedition to Argos?

• It was a complete failure

• It resulted in a decisive victory

• It led to a prolonged stalemate

• It was a partial success with mixed results

What was the main reason for the Athenians' decision to attack Melos?

• Fear of treason

• Desire for expansion

• Economic gain

• Revenge

Who was the Athenian leader that proposed the attack on Melos?

• Alcibiades

• Nicias

• Pericles

• Cleon

What was the reaction of the Melians to the Athenian proposal?

• They agreed to surrender

• They sought help from Sparta

• They refused to yield

• They fled the island

What was the outcome of the Athenian attack on Melos?

• The Melians successfully defended their city

• The Athenians were defeated

• The Melians were forced to surrender

• The Athenians abandoned the siege

What was the main criticism against Alcibiades according to the text?

• His lack of military experience

• His political ambition and sophistication

• His inability to negotiate

• His poor leadership skills