Muslims

1. In which city did the Umayyad clan establish their capital?

• a) Mecca

• b) Medina

• c) Damascus

• d) Córdoba

1. Who became the caliph in 661?

• a) A member from the Abbasid clan

• b) A member from the Fatimid clan

• c) A member from the Umayyad clan

• d) A member from the Alid clan

1. Where did another Umayyad establish his own government?

• a)Cairo, Egypt

• b) Baghdad, Iraq

• c) Córdoba, Spain

• d) Istanbul, Turkey

1. How did the Muslim community respond to the establishment of rival caliphs?

• a) By forming a unified government

• b) By splitting into several groups

• c) By abandoning the concept of caliphate

• d) By declaring a religious war

1. In which year did a member of the Umayyad clan become caliph?

• a) 600 CE

• b) 661 CE

• c) 700 CE

• d) 750 CE

When did the Umayyad Caliphate come to an end?

• a) 661 CE

• b) 750 CE

• c) 800 CE

• d) 900 CE

1. In which year did the Abbasid family claim the right to rule?

• a) 750 CE

• b) 762 CE

• c) 800 CE

• d) 850 CE

1. Who were the Abbasids friendlier to, compared to the previous rulers?

• a) Non-Muslims

• b) Non-Arab Muslims, such as Persians

• c) Arab Muslims

• d) European traders

After Abu Bakr died in 634, which empires did the Muslims conquered?

• Persian and Roman Empires

• Spanish and Bizantine Empire

• Persian and Byzantine Empires

• Mongol and Chinesse Empires