Organic Functional Groups Quiz
Authored by Zaheer Clarke
Chemistry
9th - 12th Grade
Used 16+ times
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16 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is the general formula for an alcohol?
Answer explanation
The general formula for an alcohol is represented by R-OH, where R is a hydrocarbon group attached to the hydroxyl functional group.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the functional group of aldehydes?
Answer explanation
The functional group of aldehydes is -CHO, which consists of a carbonyl group attached to a hydrogen atom.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following compounds is a ketone?
Methanol
Propanone
Ethanoic acid
Ethyl ethanoate
Answer explanation
Propanone is a ketone because it has a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to two alkyl groups. Methanol, Ethanoic acid, and Ethyl ethanoate are not ketones.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Methanoic acid
Ethanoic acid
Propanoic acid
Butanoic acid
Answer explanation
The IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3COOH is Ethanoic acid.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is an ester?
Answer explanation
The correct choice is CH3COOCH3 because it is an ester, which is a compound formed by the reaction between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the functional group of amines?
Answer explanation
The functional group of amines is -NH2, which consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms. This group is characteristic of amine compounds.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is an amide?
Answer explanation
The correct choice is CH3CONH2 because it is an amide functional group with the structure RCONH2, where R is an alkyl group.
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