What happens to the density and temperature of rock within Earth’s interior as depth increases?

density increases and temperature increases

density decreases and temperature decreases

density decreases and temperature increases

density increases and temperature decreases

Which of the following describes the relationship between the arrangement of air molecules in the troposphere compared to those in the thermosphere?

the air molecules are closer together in the troposphere

the air molecules are farther apart in the troposphere

the spacing of air molecules are the same in the troposphere and the thermosphere

there are no air molecules in the troposphere

The map below shows active volcanoes in the area surrounding the Pacific Ocean called the "Ring of Fire". Why are there more active volcanoes and earthquakes in this area?

there are several major tectonic plate boundaries in the area

there is an abundance of weathering in the area

there is less seismic activity in the area

the ocean is deepest in the areas

Base your answer to questions on the diagram below, which represents a sedimentary rock composed of pebbles and sand. Which of the following processes is most responsible for the formation of the rock?

cementation and compaction of sediments

Students are investigating the factors that affect the strength of the gravitational force that one object exerts on another object. They compiled their data in the table below. which of the following statements is true?

gravity is strongest between two more massive objects that are close together

gravity is strongest between two less massive objects that are close together

gravity is strongest between two more massive objects that are far apart

gravity is strongest between two less massive objects that are far apart

The following graph shows precipitation and temperature information for an unnamed city. Which evidence from the graph indicates the city is located in the Northern hemisphere?

The warmest temperatures are in July and August

the most precipitation is in July and August

The most precipitation is in May

The coolest temperatures are March, July and August

A student observed the Sun throughout the day over the neighbor’s house. The change the student observed is caused by the

reflection of the Sun off the Moon

The moon phases are what we seen on Earth throughout the course of a month. Which factor determines the length of the moon cycle?

the moon's revolution around Earth

the Earth's rotation on its axis

What is the primary cause of the change seasons on Earth?

The tilt of Earth's axis as it revolves around the Sun

The distance of Earth from the Sun

The elliptical shape of Earth's orbit

Why do we get most of our light and heat energy from the Sun?

it is the closest star in the Universe

it is the largest star in the Universe

it is the hottest star in the Universe

it is the most dense star in the Universe

Groundwater is water that collects underground that humans use for much of their water supply. Which of the following would lead to an INCREASE in groundwater?

a decrease in the amount of condensation

an increase in land use for buildings and cities

What is a major cause of climate change?

Increase in global photosynthesis

Reduction in ocean temperatures

What conclusions have most scientists reached when comparing temperatures and CO2 concentrations?

Increasing levels of CO2 are increasing Earth's temperatures

The warming earth is creating CO2 gas

There is no relationship between CO2 levels and temperature on Earth

Increasing CO2 levels are decreasing Earth's temperatures

Which of the following conditions will cause the longest number of daylight hours for the location described?

Sunrise: 5:30 am Sunset: 8:30 pm

Sunrise: 6:00 am Sunset: 6:00 pm

Sunrise: 5:30 am Sunset: 6:30 pm

Sunrise: 7:30 am Sunset: 5:00 pm

As the size of a water droplet in a cloud increases, what happens to the chance of precipitation?

the chance of precipitation will increase

there will not be any precipitation

the chances of precipitation will be the same

the chance of precipitation will decrease

Which of the following shows the correct names for each process in the water cycle?

A. precipitation B. evaporation C. condensation D. transpiration

A. precipitation B. radiation C. conduction D. convection

A. condensation B. transpiration C. precipitation D. evaporation

A. condensation B. evaporation C. convection D. runoff

In the "Cool It" lab, you placed hot washers in a beaker of room temperature water. Which of the following statements best describes the kinetic energy of the particles of the washers and the water?

The kinetic energy of the metal washer particles will increase after being placed in the cup of room temperature water.

The kinetic energy of the water particles will decrease when the hot washer is placed in it

The kinetic energy of the metal washer particles will decrease after being placed in the beaker of room temperature water.

The kinetic energy of the metal washer particles will remain the same after being placed in the beaker of room temperature water.

Which of the following is best supported by the graph?

2016 had the largest number of large hail reports.

In 2018 there were 2500 more reports of very large hail than large hail.

The number of reports has generally decreased from 1990 to 2018

Which of the following explains the relationship between the age of the Hawaiian Islands and their distance from the hot plume (currently under Kilauea)?

As distance from the plume increases, the age of the islands increase

As distance from the plume increases, the age of the islands decreases

The islands are all the same age

there is no relationship between distance and age

Which sample will weather SLOWER?

"B" because it has less surface area

"A" because it has more surface area

"A" because it has less surface area

"B" because it has more surface area

The owners of a property want to perform an experiment to see if different types of plants could help reduce soil erosion. They choose three areas of ground that are the same size, the same distance from a river, have the same slope and the same kind of soil, and receive the same amount of sunlight. The type of plant planted in each area is different for each of the five areas. Which hypothesis is being tested in this experiment?

Some types of plants reduce soil erosion more than others.

Some types of soil are more easily eroded.

Flooded areas have greater soil erosion than areas that are not flooded.

Soil erosion is affected by the strength of the wind.

Final Review 2

Quiz

•

Science

•

8th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-ESS1-1, MS-ESS3-5, MS-ESS2-1

+15

Standards-aligned

Mrs. Frisch

Used 7+ times

FREE Resource

45 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following set of conditions would lead to a drought in a community?

An increase in temperatures, an increase in precipitation

An increase in precipitation, an increase in sea level

A decrease in temperatures, an increase in precipitation

An increase in temperature, a decrease in precipitation

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following set of conditions would lead to a flood in a community?

An increase in temperatures

An increase in precipitation

A decrease in temperatures

A decrease in precipitation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The diagram represents a process occurring in Earth’s atmosphere in which heat energy is trapped in Earth’s atmosphere. What is the name of this process?

The water cycle

Carbon emissions

Deforestation

The greenhouse effect

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is a cause of an increase in global temperatures over time?

a decrease in the Earth's rate of rotation

an increase in carbon dioxide and water vapor in the atmosphere

The moon's gravitational pull on Earth

an decrease in carbon dioxide and water vapor in the atmosphere

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which two gases in Earth’s atmosphere will most significantly increase global temperatures?

Nitrogen & Oxygen

Ozone & Oxygen

Oxygen & Carbon

Methane and Carbon Dioxide

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the biggest source of freshwater on Earth?

Surface Water

Lakes

Ground Ice & Permafrost

Glaciers

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the most abundant greenhouse gas?

carbon dioxide

methane

nitrous oxide

other gases

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Final Review 2

45 questions

Which of the following set of conditions would lead to a drought in a community?

Which of the following set of conditions would lead to a flood in a community?

The diagram represents a process occurring in Earth’s atmosphere in which heat energy is trapped in Earth’s atmosphere. What is the name of this process?

Which of the following is a cause of an increase in global temperatures over time?

Which two gases in Earth’s atmosphere will most significantly increase global temperatures?

What is the biggest source of freshwater on Earth?

What is the most abundant greenhouse gas?

Compared to the surrounding material, mantle plumes rise toward Earth’s surface from the core-mantle boundary because they are

What is the name of the heat transfer process that causes the movement of Earth's tectonic plates?

What happens to the density and temperature of rock within Earth’s interior as depth increases?

Create a free account and access millions of resources

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