2113 - A&P 1 - Chapter 10 - Muscle Physiology

Which thin filament protein bind to Ca during muscle contraction?

• Actin

• Myosin

• Troponin

• Tropomyosin

What is the name of the plasma membrane surrounding each muscle fiber?

• T Tubule

• Sarcolemma

• Sarcoplasm

• Nucleus

What is the contractile unit of the muscle?

• Z disk

• Sarcomere

• Muscle fiber

• Muscle cell

What protein makes up the thick filaments?

• Troponin

• Tropomyosin

• Myosin

• Actin

What part of the muscle fiber stores Ca ions and releases them when stimulated?

• T tubule

• Sarcolemma

• Nucleus

• Sarcoplasmic reticulum

What is the name of the location where the neuron and muscle fiber meet?

• Sarcoplasm

• Sacolemma

• Neuromuscular junction

• Axon terminal

What is the name of the neurotransmitter that is released from the neuron to the sarcolemma?

• Acetylcholine

• Acetone

• ATP

• Calcium

Which of these occurs first during a muscle contraction?

• The nerve signal reaches the neuromuscular junction

• Ach is released and opens Na ion channels

• The sarcomere shortens

• The myosin binds to the actin

Which of these occurs last during a muscle contraction?

• The nerve signal reaches the neuromuscular junction

• Ach is released and opens Na ion channels

• The sarcomere shortens

• The myosin binds to the actin

Myofibrils are composed primarily of

• actin and myosin

• ATP and ADP

• Troponin

• Tropomyosin