Viking Raids & Invasions

Where did the Vikings originate from?

• France

• Germany

• Italy

• Scandinavia

What were the primary targets of Viking raids?

• Farms, forests, and mountains

• Monasteries, coastal villages, and wealthy towns along rivers

• Schools, libraries, and museums

• Deserts, jungles, and tundras

What type of ships did the Vikings use for their raids?

• Rowboats

• Frigates

• Warships

• Canoe

• Longships

Which famous monastery was raided by Vikings in 793 AD?

• Canterbury Cathedral

• Lindisfarne Abbey

• Durham Cathedral

• Westminster Abbey

Who was the famous Viking leader known for his raids on England and France?

• Harald Hardrada

• Leif Erikson

• Ragnar Lothbrok

• Erik the Red

What was the purpose of Viking raids?

• Acquire wealth, expand territory, capture slaves, and gain prestige

• Spread Christianity, establish trade routes, form alliances

How did the Vikings navigate during their raids?

• Magnetic rocks

• Landmarks, sun compasses, and natural phenomena

• Astrological charts

• Written maps

What eventually led to the decline of Viking raids?

• Introduction of advanced weaponry, economic collapse, climate change

• Conversion to Christianity, establishment of centralized kingdoms, increased resistance and unity among European nations