Adlerian Therapy

According to Alfred Adler, what is the subjective view of reality?

• Individuals perceive the world based on societal norms

• Individuals perceive the world subjectively

• Individuals perceive the world based on scientific facts

• Individuals perceive the world objectively

What did Adler believe personality to be?

• A fragmented and inconsistent entity

• A unified and self-consistent entity

• A constantly changing entity

• A predetermined and unchangeable entity

What motivates individuals according to Adler's theory?

• Desire for power

• Achieving material wealth

• Fear of failure

• Overcoming perceived inferiority and striving for superiority

What is the concept of lifestyle in Adlerian theory?

• A unique way an individual navigates life's challenges and strives to achieve personal goals

• A result of genetic predispositions

• A temporary phase in an individual's development

• A predetermined set of behaviors

What is the primary goal of Adlerian therapy?

• To eliminate all negative emotions

• To achieve immediate results

• To impose societal norms on clients

• To foster a sense of belonging and encourage self-understanding

What is the therapist's role in Adlerian therapy?

• To dictate solutions to the client

• To provide support, challenge misconceptions, and facilitate personal growth

• To remain passive and distant

• To focus solely on the client's past experiences

What is the first phase of the therapeutic process in Adlerian theory?

• Reorientation and Re-education

• Engagement

• Insight

• Assessment

What is a strength of Adlerian therapy in the (South) African context?

• Empowerment and encouragement

• Limited access to mental health resources

• Lack of cultural sensitivity

• Imposing Western-centric values on clients

What is a limitation of Adlerian therapy in the (South) African context?

• Lack of awareness and acceptance of Adlerian principles

• Flexibility in adapting to different cultural contexts

• Resource abundance

• High level of cultural sensitivity

What did Adler emphasize in shaping personality?

• The role of societal norms

• The impact of material possessions

• The significance of family dynamics

• The importance of individuality