Ethical Concepts and Guidelines

What does the principle of Beneficence emphasize?

• Maximising benefits and minimising risks and harms

• Honest reporting of information

• Ensuring fair distribution of benefits

• Avoiding the causation of harm

Which principle involves the honest reporting of all sources of information and results?

• Justice

• Integrity

• Non-maleficence

• Respect

What is the main focus of the principle of Justice?

• Avoiding harm

• Ensuring fair consideration of competing claims

• Honest reporting of results

• Maximising benefits

What does Non-maleficence imply?

• Maximising benefits

• Honest reporting of information

• Avoiding the causation of harm

• Ensuring fair distribution of benefits

Which principle involves giving due regard to the welfare, liberty, and autonomy of individuals?

• Integrity

• Respect

• Beneficence

• Justice

What does the ethical guideline of Confidentiality ensure?

• No coercion to participate

• Participants can withdraw at any time

• Privacy and protection of a participant’s personal information

• Participants understand the nature of the experiment

What is the purpose of Debriefing in psychological research?

• Avoiding the causation of harm

• Ensuring participants understand the experimental aim and results

• Obtaining voluntary written consent

• Ensuring no coercion to participate

What is required by Informed Consent Procedures?

• Participants understand the nature and purpose of the experiment

• Privacy and protection of personal information

• Ensuring no coercion to participate

• Participants can withdraw at any time

When is the use of deception in research permissible?

• When participants understand the nature of the experiment

• When participants can withdraw at any time

• When it is necessary to avoid affecting participants' behavior

• When there is no coercion to participate