MC3_U2_U2

What percentage of the world's population was living in a new country in 2010?

• 1%

• 2%

• 3%

• 5%

Answer explanation

In 2010, 3% of the world's population was living in a new country, making 3% the correct choice.

What is the estimated number of people who will leave their home countries to live in a new country by 2050?

• 100 million

• 200 million

• 300 million

• 400 million

Answer explanation

The estimated number of people who will leave their home countries to live in a new country by 2050 is 200 million, as per the provided answer choices.

How have patterns of immigration changed since World War II?

Answer explanation

Patterns of immigration since World War II have shifted towards more diverse sources, increased globalization, and stricter immigration policies in many countries.

Which of the following is NOT a traditional source country for immigrants in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?

• Germany

• Italy

• Mexico

• China

Answer explanation

China is NOT a traditional source country for immigrants in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, unlike Germany, Italy, and Mexico.

Which countries are now also destination countries for immigrants, besides being traditional source countries?

• Canada and Australia

• Russia and China

• Brazil and Argentina

• India and Pakistan

Answer explanation

Canada and Australia are now also destination countries for immigrants, besides being traditional source countries.

Which small countries have more jobs than citizens, leading to a high demand for foreign labor?

Answer explanation

Countries like Qatar and Singapore have more jobs than citizens, leading to a high demand for foreign labor.

What type of labor is increasingly in demand in traditional destination countries like the United States?

Answer explanation

Skilled labor is increasingly in demand in traditional destination countries like the United States.

Which countries attract workers to their factories from Vietnam, the Philippines, and Cambodia?

• Japan and China

• South Korea and Taiwan

• India and Indonesia

• Malaysia and Singapore

Answer explanation

Workers from Vietnam, the Philippines, and Cambodia are attracted to factories in South Korea, Taiwan, Malaysia, and Singapore.

What percentage of immigrants worldwide are estimated to be in their new countries illegally?

• 5-10%

• 10-15%

• 15-20%

• 20-25%

Answer explanation

Around 5-10% of immigrants worldwide are estimated to be in their new countries illegally, making the correct choice 5-10%.

Which country has the largest number of illegal immigrants?

• Canada

• South Africa

• United States

• Mexico

Answer explanation

The United States has the largest number of illegal immigrants among the given countries.