Sumatif Harian Bahasa Inggris Bab I

Orang utan

Orangutans are great apes from Indonesia. Orangutan means man of the forest. They live in Sumatra and Borneo. The scientiic name of Orangutan from Northern Sumatra is Pongo Abelii and the scientiic name of Orangutan from Borneo is Pongo Pygmaeus. Orangutans have big bodies. A male orangutan can be more than 100 kilograms and can be quite tall. His height can be up to 150 centimeters tall. Female orangutans are smaller and shorter than the males. A mature female orangutan’s weight is about 40 kilograms. Her height is about 120 centimeters tall. Orangutans have reddish brown hair. Unlike monkeys, they do not have tails. They have strong arms. They use their arms to swing between branches. Orangutans live with their small family groups. They usually live in the tree branches where they build their nests. Orangutans’ favorite food is fruits. They also eat insects, honey, bird eggs, bark, and plants. They sometimes eat meat too. When they are thirsty, they sometimes drink the water from holes in the tree branches. Orangutans are an endangered species because their habitat is threatened by people doing deforestation. The number of Bornean orangutans around 2017 was estimated at about 104,000 and the Sumatran orangutans about 7,500.

A male orangutan can be .... meters tall

• 150

• 1.5

• 120

• 1.2

Orangutan Orangutans are great apes from Indonesia. Orangutan means man of the forest. They live in Sumatra and Borneo. The scientiic name of Orangutan from Northern Sumatra is Pongo Abelii and the scientiic name of Orangutan from Borneo is Pongo Pygmaeus. Orangutans have big bodies. A male orangutan can be more than 100 kilograms and can be quite tall. His height can be up to 150 centimeters tall. Female orangutans are smaller and shorter than the males. A mature female orangutan’s weight is about 40 kilograms. Her height is about 120 centimeters tall. Orangutans have reddish brown hair. Unlike monkeys, they do not have tails. They have strong arms. They use their arms to swing between branches. Orangutans live with their small family groups. They usually live in the tree branches where they build their nests. Orangutans’ favorite food is fruits. They also eat insects, honey, bird eggs, bark, and plants. They sometimes eat meat too. When they are thirsty, they sometimes drink the water from holes in the tree branches. Orangutans are an endangered species because their habitat is threatened by people doing deforestation. The number of Bornean orangutans around 2017 was estimated at about 104,000 and the Sumatran orangutans about 7,500.

Orangutan have strong ....

• Arms

• Hair

• Fur

• Tails

Orangutan Orangutans are great apes from Indonesia. Orangutan means man of the forest. They live in Sumatra and Borneo. The scientiic name of Orangutan from Northern Sumatra is Pongo Abelii and the scientiic name of Orangutan from Borneo is Pongo Pygmaeus. Orangutans have big bodies. A male orangutan can be more than 100 kilograms and can be quite tall. His height can be up to 150 centimeters tall. Female orangutans are smaller and shorter than the males. A mature female orangutan’s weight is about 40 kilograms. Her height is about 120 centimeters tall. Orangutans have reddish brown hair. Unlike monkeys, they do not have tails. They have strong arms. They use their arms to swing between branches. Orangutans live with their small family groups. They usually live in the tree branches where they build their nests. Orangutans’ favorite food is fruits. They also eat insects, honey, bird eggs, bark, and plants. They sometimes eat meat too. When they are thirsty, they sometimes drink the water from holes in the tree branches. Orangutans are an endangered species because their habitat is threatened by people doing deforestation. The number of Bornean orangutans around 2017 was estimated at about 104,000 and the Sumatran orangutans about 7,500.

Orangutan can be categorized as ....

• Herbivores

• Carnivores

• Insectivore

• Omnivores

There is a famous bird called the bird of paradise. In Indonesia it is known by the name of cedrawasih. Its scientific name is Paradisaeidae. It can be found in the eastern part of Indonesia, Papua, Papua New Guinea, the Torres Strait Islands and eastern Australia. A lot of people only know that birds of paradise are brown, golden, yellow, and red, but actually birds of paradise have 30-48 different types with different colors and shapes.

This bird is nicknamed the birds of paradise because according to the myth this bird is considered a bird that

hovers in heaven, This beautifully feathered bird of paradise is usually a male. The beautiful fur is a beautiful outfit to attract the attention of females during the mating season. Apart from showing off the beauty of their fur, male cenderawasih also performs dynamic and beautiful movements or dances to grab the attention of females. Each type of cenderawasih has different types of dances and attractions.

However, it is very unfortunate because of its beautiful feathers, this bird is threatened with extinction due to hunting and illegal traficking, WWF Papua data shows that in the 1900-1930s, sales of cenderawasih reached 10,000-30,000 head per year. In 1912, for example, sales reached 30,000 in one ship shipment to Germany and England for fashion needs. in 2012 in Papua there is one location of Cenderawasih habitat. It is known that in every one square kilometer, there are only 2-3 birds of paradise found even though in 2000-2005 there were 10-15 in nature. In 2018 and 2019, efforts were made to increase the Cendrawasih population by 10 percent.

It is hoped that this bird will not become extinct in the future so that the mascot or logo of Papua can continue to be enjoyed by our children and grandchildren.

According to the text, in 2012, how many cenderawasih could be found in two squares kilometer?

• 2-3

• 10 - 15

• 4 - 6

• 10000 - 30000

Starlings are typical Indonesian birds originating from

• Bali

• Jambi

• Jakarta

• Jawa Barat

My uncle is a zoo keeper. His job is to keep a polar bear named Kuma.

Kuma is a kind of bear. It is a mammals. it is very big bear. It is weighing at 680 Kg and height at 2,5 m long.

Kuma has a long neck, small head, short and round ears, short tails and sharp claws. It has 42 teeth. 

Like the other polar bear, Kuma has bubbler (layer of fat) under its skin to make it warm. It may look white but actually has black skin with transparent fur. They looks white because of the reflection of light and it helps polar bear blends with the surrounding.

Kuma is a carnivore. It eats mainly seals. But sometimes other animals like fish or small mammals.

Kuma is a great swimmer. It can swim fast and stay long in a water. Kuma also has good sense of smell. It can smell up to 16 Km away. Most polar bear also has such ability. It helps them to trace their preys.

We can find polar bears in Arctic, in Canada, Alaska, Greenland, Norway and Russia. Kuma origin is from Russia. Kuma moves to zoo when it's 4 month old after its mom was killed by a hunter.

Now, Kuma lives safely and happily in a zoo. The sad news about polar bears is it is almost endanger. Climate change and hunters threats their live.

Why does it look white?

• because it is a mammals

• because they live on the snow

• to make them warm

• because of the reflection of light

Elephant is big. It also has a long . . . . .

• neck

• ears

• legs

• trunk

Lion is a . . . . . It eats meat.

• carnivore

• herbivore

• omnivore

• wild

A classic house (wonderful)....

• A rare silver ring

• A beautiful young lady

• A good-looking young lady

• A wonderful classic house

A brown jacket (leather)...

• A leather brown jacket

• A new Indian song

• Curly blonde hair

• A gloomy cloudy day