Interpretation 2

What is the term used to describe the product of the conference interpreter's activity?

• Interpretation

• Interpreting

• Delegate

• Speaker

Answer explanation

The term used to describe the product of the conference interpreter's activity is 'Interpretation'. It refers to the process of orally translating speech from one language to another in real-time.

Anyone participating in a meeting, either speaking or listening is known as _____.

• Delegate

• Speaker

• Interpreting

• Interpretation

Answer explanation

The term for anyone participating in a meeting, either speaking or listening, is 'Delegate'. Therefore, the correct choice is 'Delegate'.

What is an interpreter's best active language, independently of whether it is the language of either of their parents or even of their country of birth?

• Mother tongue

• Source language

• Target language

• Delegate

Answer explanation

The interpreter's best active language, regardless of their parents or birth country, is their mother tongue. This is the language they are most proficient in and comfortable using.

Which language is the language into which a speech is to be put, and which the interpreter therefore speaks?

• Source language

• Target language

• Mother tongue

• Delegate

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Target language' because it is the language into which a speech is to be put, and the interpreter speaks this language to convey the message accurately.

What is the term used for _____ interpreting, understood as the spoken rendering of a speech or speech fragment immediately after it has been pronounced?

• Word-for-Word

• Reformulation

• Simultaneous

• Consecutive

Answer explanation

Consecutive interpreting involves rendering a speech immediately after it is spoken, making it the correct term for this scenario.

What is the technique of 'slicing up' a long or complicated sentence into shorter, more comprehensible sentences during the interpreting process?

• Consecutive

• Simultaneous

• Salami technique

• Translation unit

Answer explanation

The technique of 'slicing up' a long or complicated sentence into shorter, more comprehensible sentences during the interpreting process is known as the Salami technique.

What is the general practice of modifying the form of an utterance so as to reproduce its meaning in another language?

• Reformulation

• Translation unit

• Word-for-Word

• Salami technique

• Literal Translation

Answer explanation

Reformulation is the general practice of modifying the form of an utterance to reproduce its meaning in another language, making it the correct choice.

What is the term for active listening which requires constant attention to the meanings or ideas expressed by a speaker, beyond the forms used to express them?

• Rhetorical speech

• Passive listening

• Active listening

• Stone-walling speech

Answer explanation

Active listening requires constant attention to the meanings or ideas expressed by a speaker, beyond the forms used to express them, making it the term described in the question.

Which type of speech is impressive, elegant with metaphors, images, flowery language, jokes, anecdotes, etc.?

• Rhetorical speech

• Stone-walling speech

• Logical speech

• Narrative, chronological speech

Answer explanation

Rhetorical speech is impressive, elegant with metaphors, images, flowery language, jokes, anecdotes, etc., making it the correct choice.

What should an interpreter do if a question is really necessary during the interpreting process?

• Ask the speaker for clarification

• Guess the answer

• Ignore the question

• Ask the audience for help

Answer explanation

During the interpreting process, if a question is necessary, the interpreter should ask the speaker for clarification to ensure accurate communication.