(H2) D1: Colonization - Constitution Essential Standards

Define Middle Passage.

• The route taken by European explorers to Asia.

• The journey of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean.

• The migration of Native Americans to the west.

• The trade route between Europe and the Americas.

What was the significance of the Middle Passage?

• It was a peaceful migration of people.

• It was a key part of the triangular trade.

• It led to the discovery of new lands.

• It was a route for European settlers.

What are 3 contributions of African Americans during the Colonial Era?

• They built the first railroads.

• They contributed to agriculture, music, and cuisine.

• They established the first universities.

• They led the American Revolution.

Define Salutary Neglect.

• A policy of strict enforcement of parliamentary laws.

• A period of British non-interference in colonial affairs.

• A strategy to increase colonial taxes.

• A method to improve colonial education.

List 3 examples of salutary neglect.

• Allowing colonies to self-govern, not enforcing trade laws, and minimal military presence.

• Imposing heavy taxes, strict trade regulations, and military occupation.

• Establishing colonial universities, building infrastructure, and promoting trade.

• Encouraging religious freedom, supporting local businesses, and providing healthcare.

How did Salutary Neglect impact colonists?

• It led to increased loyalty to the British crown.

• It allowed for greater economic and political autonomy.

• It caused widespread poverty and unrest.

• It resulted in frequent conflicts with Native Americans.

Define the Great Awakening.

• A period of religious revival in the American colonies.

• The start of the American Revolution.

• The establishment of the first American universities.

• The migration of settlers to the western territories.

What was the significance of the Great Awakening?

• It led to the end of slavery.

• It promoted religious diversity and independence.

• It caused the American Revolution.

• It resulted in the creation of new trade routes.