Software Basics

What are the two main types of software?

• programming software and development software

• operating software and utility software

• hardware and firmware

• system software and application software

Name an example of system software.

• Operating systems

• Adobe Photoshop

• Google Chrome

• Microsoft Word

What is the role of an operating system?

• Manages computer resources, provides user interface, facilitates communication

• Prints documents, manages hardware, designs software

Explain the purpose of an operating system.

• The purpose of an operating system is to bake cookies

• The purpose of an operating system is to play video games

• The purpose of an operating system is to manage computer hardware resources and provide common services for computer programs.

• The purpose of an operating system is to predict the weather

What is application software?

• Tools for system maintenance

• Software that controls hardware devices

• Programs designed to perform specific tasks for users.

• Programs that manage computer resources

What are the functions of an operating system?

• To manage hardware resources, provide a user interface, run applications, handle system security, manage files and directories, control input and output devices, and facilitate communication between software and hardware.

• To predict the weather

• To fly airplanes

• To bake cookies

What is the difference between system software and application software?

• System software is only used on mobile devices, while application software is used on computers.

• System software provides a platform for running application software and manages computer hardware, while application software performs specific tasks for end-users.

• System software is created by individual developers, while application software is developed by large corporations.

• System software is designed for entertainment purposes, while application software is for business use.

What is the kernel of an operating system?

• The kernel of an operating system is the core component that manages system resources and provides essential services.

• The kernel is responsible for user interface design

• The kernel is a type of computer memory

• The kernel is only used in mobile operating systems

How does an operating system manage hardware resources?

• By using cookies, cache, and bookmarks.

• Through social media integration, email notifications, and search algorithms.

• By outsourcing to third-party companies, cloud services, and virtual reality.

• Through device drivers, resource allocation, and user interfaces.

What is the user interface of an operating system?

• A way to cook food on the computer

• Graphical or text-based way that allows users to interact with the computer system.

• A physical device used to interact with the computer

• A type of computer virus